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Luxe Prestige Chronicle

why do deer shed their antlers

Author

Mia Lopez

Updated on June 03, 2026

It takes a few weeks for the tissue to break up, and then the antlers shed. “Does it hurt the deer?” asked Lauren Townsend and Jordan Mousley. This does not cause the deer any pain. The deer don’t have antlers during the winter, which is nice for the deer.

Why do they shed their antlers?

Each year, as the deer ages and develops, his antler growth increases. Males must shed their antlers to make room for the growth of the new antler each season. Each year, a male’s antlers grow larger than the year before. The process of antler shedding begins in late winter and early spring.

Do deer eat their antlers?

What animals are the most likely to chew on shed antlers? Squirrels, porcupines, mice, chipmunks, ground hogs, rabbits, opossums, raccoons, coyotes, dogs, and even deer have all been witnessed munching on antlers.

Do antlers bleed when they shed?

Around the break there may be a little blood, but the main exposed wound is where the cells between the antler material and skill weakened, letting the heavy antler fall.

What happens to deer antlers when they fall off?

Antlers are made of bone or calcium which doesn’t decompose as flesh does. Some do get carried off and chewed on by members of the canine family. If they are buried by leaves and soil they will eventually breakdown but not quickly.

Why do deer antlers have velvet?

How Antlers Are Formed. Male deer have pedicles — two soft spots on their skulls. During the early spring, the pedicles grow two little stubs of bone wrapped in sensitive skin called velvet. The velvet around the stubs of antlers provides the blood and oxygen that the antlers need to fully mature.

Do antlers grow back every year?

Male “cervids” (as well as female caribou) evolved to have antlers, and unlike horns, antlers are made of bone and are shed and grown back every year in a continuous cycle.

Are deer antlers healthy?

Traditional uses and today’s health claims

For example, people commonly use it to improve strength, endurance, athletic performance, and repair injured muscles and tissues. The supplement is also claimed to reduce blood pressure and cholesterol levels, promote youthfulness, improve fertility, and more.

Do antlers itch?

As the antlers grow, they branch into increasingly larger forks. Come fall, the velvet begins to shrink and die. The antlers become maddeningly itchy, and the male deer runs around trying to get rid of his velvet by rubbing his new toys on small saplings and branches. (These scratching posts are called “rubs”.)

Are antlers bones?

Whereas antlers are composed of bone, horns are composed of keratin (same material as hair and fingernails) on the outer portion and live bone on the inner core. Antlers are shed annually; horns grow throughout the life of the animal.

Do male deer always have antlers?

Typically, only male deer grow antlers. Female deer have been documented to grow antlers when experiencing issues with regulation of the hormone testosterone, which happens very rarely. Caribou are the only deer in which females regularly grow antlers.

How long does a deer antler last?

They’re long-lasting

The average lifespan of an antler chew can be as long as six months to a year.

How long will antlers last?

Mule deer, whitetail deer and other ungulates shed their antlers once a year. It can take as little as 24-48 hours for the antlers to actually fall off, but the shedding process takes between two to three weeks and then new antlers will regenerate throughout the summer.