where are deserts located
Daniel Johnston
Updated on June 14, 2026
Geographically speaking, most deserts are found on the western sides of continents or—in the case of the Sahara, Arabian, and Gobi deserts and the smaller deserts of Asia—are located far from the coast in the Eurasian interior. They tend to occur under the eastern sides of major subtropical high-pressure cells.
Where are most deserts located Why?
Most of the world’s deserts are located near 30 degrees north latitude and 30 degrees south latitude, where the heated equatorial air begins to descend. The descending air is dense and begins to warm again, evaporating large amounts of water from the land surface. The resulting climate is very dry.
Are deserts located near the equator?
Most hot deserts are found between 15-30° north and south of the equator.
Are deserts found in all continents?
Deserts are found on every continent and cover about one-fifth of Earth’s land area. They are home to around 1 billion people—one-sixth of the Earth’s population. Although the word “desert” may bring to mind a sea of shifting sand, dunes cover only about 10 percent of the world’s deserts. Some deserts are mountainous.
Why are most deserts in the west?
Answer: Most of the worlds deserts are located in the western margins of continents in the subtropics because the prevailing winds in the tropics are tropical easterly winds. The tropical easterly winds become dry by the time they reach the western margins of the continents and so they bring no rainfall.
What is the desert region?
What is a desert? Deserts cover more than one-fifth of the Earth’s land area, and they are found on every continent. A place that receives less than 10 inches (25 centimeters) of rain per year is considered a desert. Deserts are part of a wider class of regions called drylands.
Why are some places deserts?
A desert is a region of land that is very dry because it receives low amounts of precipitation (usually in the form of rain, but it may be snow, mist or fog), often has little coverage by plants, and in which streams dry up unless they are supplied by water from outside the area.
Are there deserts in Antarctica?
Is there a desert in Antarctica, or is Antarctica a desert? While most deserts only cover part of a continent, the Antarctic Polar Desert spans the whole of Antarctica. It snows and rains on the coastal Antarctic Peninsula, but in the McMurdo Dry Valleys in East Antarctica, it never rains.
Is there a desert in Europe?
The province of Almería, in Andalucia, is the driest region in Europe and home to the only desert climate on the continent, the Tabernas Desert.
Which desert is the largest in the world in which continent is it located?
The Sahara is the world’s largest desert; it extends across most of the northern part of Africa.
What’s the largest hot desert in the world?
The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world, and the third largest overall after the Antarctica and the Arctic. The Sahara Desert covers an incredible 9.2 million km², which is almost the same size as China, and a total of 8% of the earth’s land area.