N
Luxe Prestige Chronicle

how to plant caladium bulbs

Author

Liam Parker

Updated on June 09, 2026

When planting caladium bulbs directly outdoors, wait until the soil temperature rises around the first part of June. Soak the bulb in warm water for about one hour and plant the bulbs bumpy side up, 2 inches deep into the gar- den. Amend the soil using a 1- to-1 ratio of soil and peat- moss and keep the location moist.

What month do you plant caladium bulbs?

A: It is best to wait until after May 1st to plant caladium bulbs. The soil temperatures should have warmed up to 70 degrees by then. If you wish to have caladiums up and growing as soon as possible, you can plant caladium plants.

How long does it take for caladium bulbs to sprout?

They do equally well outside or inside as houseplants. Regardless of which you choose, caladium bulbs can take between two and 12 weeks to germinate. Because they love hot weather, the warmer the ground and air temperature when you plant, the faster they will grow.

Which way up do caladium bulbs go?

Plant around 5cm deep with the side with ‘eyes’ facing upwards; Space the bulbs 15-20cm apart; Water in from above after planting and repeat when soil appears to be dry on the surface; Tropical bulbs can be transferred outside from May onwards once leaves have sprouted and when the temperatures are warm.

How deep do I plant caladium bulbs?

For outdoor landscape planting, find a spot where your Caladiums will receive filtered sunlight, bright indirect, or partial shade. Dig holes and plant the tubers about 2″ deep and 8–12″ apart with the growing points or “eyes” facing up.

Do caladiums multiply?

Caladiums are not actually bulbs but rather tubers. When propagating caladium, you can divide the tubers in the spring, notes Fine Gardening. In colder climates where the caladium isn’t hardy, dig up and divide the tubers and store them over the winter to replant in the spring.

Where is the best place to plant caladiums?

Plant caladium bulbs outside after all danger of frost has passed and daytime temperatures remain above 70 degrees. Caladiums are tropical plants and cannot tolerate any frost and only emerge when the soil is warm. Select a location in shade or part sun with a good rich moist organic soil.

Do caladiums like sun or shade?

This Strap leaf Caladium can be grown in both sun and shade. A fully grown plant is 15″-20″ tall. Caladiums are also generally considered to be houseplants, where they prefer bright light or a sunny window. Caladiums can be an irritant if ingested.

What kind of soil do caladiums need?

Best Soil for Caladiums: Caladiums need well-drained soil that’s rich in organic matter, such as mushroom compost or chopped leaves.

Why won’t my caladium bulbs grow?

Why are my caladium bulbs not sprouting? If the soil temperature is too cold or there is too much moisture in the soil, your bulbs will not sprout.

Can you grow caladiums in pots?

Caladiums grow beautifully in containers and in landscapes that have well-drained soil. If you garden in heavy clay, you’ll want to grow your caladiums in containers or raised beds. Fill your patio pots, window boxes and hanging baskets with the low maintenance, all-season color that caladiums provide.

Do caladium bulbs come back every year?

Yes, caladiums do come back every year. With the proper winter care, they will survive and grow back year after year.

Do caladiums need deep pots?

How to Plant Caladiums in a Container. Start with a large planter, at least 18 inches wide and deep, with drainage holes in the bottom.

How do you tell the top from the bottom of a caladium bulb?

The hairy side with the points (those are the growing points where the leaves will emerge) is the top, as seen in the tuber on the left. The reason the top is “hairy” is because not only do the shoots grow from the top of the tuber, the roots also grow from the top.

How often should I water caladiums?

Water your caladium when the top 25% of soil is dry. Water thoroughly, and be sure to empty the saucer of any excess water to prevent root rot. When the plant goes dormant in the winter, water very sparingly to allow the plant to rest. Begin watering again in the spring to “wake” the plant out of dormancy.

How long do caladium bulbs last?

They are among the most reliable plants for summer color in shady areas. A great thing about using caladiums as a bedding plant is that you can get more than one year of colorful foliage for your initial investment.

How do you transplant caladiums?

Planting and repotting a Caladium plant

Upon purchasing, if the pot is too small, proceed to repot the plant so that it may grow adequately. After that, every 2 or 3 years and preferably in spring, repot your caladium in a pot of a slightly larger size. Caladium roots hate having too much water.

How do you fertilize caladiums?

Fertilize caladiums growing in containers every two weeks with a liquid soluble fertilizer to promote strong foliage growth, such as Miracle-Gro® Liquid All Purpose (8-7-6). Another fertilizer option is to use a 6-month time-release fertilizer, such as Osmocote® Outdoor & Indoor (15-9-12 plus micronutrients).