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civil constitution of the clergy

Author

Emily Wong

Updated on July 04, 2026

Civil Constitution of the Clergy, French Constitution Civile Du Clergé, (July 12, 1790), during the French Revolution, an attempt to reorganize the Roman Catholic Church in France on a national basis. It caused a schism within the French Church and made many devout Catholics turn against the Revolution.

What did the Civil Constitution of the Clergy do quizlet?

Terms in this set (4)

A document that reformed the Catholic Church in France, and reorganised the administration of the Church. All priests, as civil servants, were required to take an oath of loyalty to the government which employed them. However, only seven bishops and 55 percent of the clergy took the oath.

How did the Civil Constitution of the Clergy transform the church in 1790?

How did the Civil Constitution of the Clergy transform the Church in 1790? It effectively made the Church a department of the state. In 1789, what caused the Third Estate to declare itself the National Assembly? The king indicated he would side with the other two estates in the dispute over how to count the votes.

How was the adoption of the Civil Constitution of the Clergy a significant event during the French Revolution?

How was the adoption of the Civil Constitution of the Clergy a significant event during the French Revolution? It made the clergy sympathetic to the farmers’ suffering. It granted the clergy freedom to leave France for Italy. It compelled the clergy to participate in charitable acts.

Why was the Civil Constitution of the Clergy a blunder?

The Civil Constitution of the Clergy has been called the greatest blunder of the National Assembly because it embittered relations between the French church and the state. Political factions were dissatisfied with the constitutional settlement of 1791 because only active citizens could vote.

What was the Civil Constitution of the Clergy AP euro?

BACKGROUND: The Civil Constitution of the Clergy was passed by the National Constituent Assembly on July 12, 1790. It was an effort to reform the French Church and make it accountable to the French nation, as opposed to existing as a privileged “Estate” as it had before the Revolution began.

How long did the first French constitution last?

The franchise was restricted to “active” citizens who paid a minimal sum in taxes; about two-thirds of adult men had the right to vote for electors and to choose certain local officials directly. The constitution lasted less than a year.

Which law turned the clergy into paid servants of the church?

Answer: The law that turned the clergy into paid servants of the Church was The Civil Constitution of the Clergy 1790.

What was the role of the clergy in the French Revolution?

Its clergy conducted and registered marriages, baptisms and funerals; they delivered education to children and distributed charity to the poor.

What was the revolution of 1792 and why did it occur?

The Insurrection of 10 August 1792 was a defining event of the French Revolution, when armed revolutionaries in Paris, increasingly in conflict with the French monarchy, stormed the Tuileries Palace. The conflict led France to abolish the monarchy and establish a republic.

How and with what results did the Civil Constitution of the Clergy constitute a turning point in the support base of the revolution?

The Civil Constitution has been seen as a turning point in the era’s progression; it created very sharp divisions in revolutionary ideals by forcing clergy members to take an oath to the state that was condemned by the pope.

Did the Catholic Church support the French Revolution?

Despite clerical support for the Revolution itself, this decree became the first in a series that targeted the Church in a way that soon cast doubt on the Revolution’s motives.

Where did Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette escape to?

The royal Flight to Varennes (French: Fuite à Varennes) during the night of 20–21 June 1791 was a significant episode in the French Revolution in which King Louis XVI of France, Queen Marie Antoinette, and their immediate family unsuccessfully attempted to escape from Paris in order to initiate a counter-revolution at